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Rupert
Murdoch pushes Facebook to pay news publishers for
their work - 23rd January 2018







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'If
Facebook wants to recognise 'trusted' publishers then
it should pay those publishers a carriage fee similar
to the model adopted by cable companies,' says Rupert
Murdoch. Bloomberg
by
Timothy Moore
Rupert
Murdoch wants Facebook to pay for the privilege of
distributing stories produced by News Corp and other
"professional" news media.
In
a statement overnight, the executive chairman of News
Corp said both "Facebook and Google have popularised
scurrilous news sources through algorithms that are
profitable for these platforms but inherently unreliable".
While
each company has begun to acknowledge their respective
role in the surge of fake news in recent years, Murdoch
said far more needs to be done.
"Recognition
of a problem is one step on the pathway to cure, but
the remedial measures that both companies have so
far proposed are inadequate, commercially, socially
and journalistically," Murdoch said.
"There
has been much discussion about subscription models
but I have yet to see a proposal that truly recognises
the investment in and the social value of professional
journalism," Murdoch said.
In
the US, News Corp publishes the Wall Street Journal,
the New York Post and operates the Dow Jones news
service.
"We
will closely follow the latest shift in Facebook's
strategy, and I have no doubt that Mark Zuckerberg
is a sincere person, but there is still a serious
lack of transparency that should concern publishers
and those wary of political bias at these powerful
platforms," Mr Murdoch said.
Murdoch,
who also leads 21st Century Fox, said "the time
has come to consider a different route", calling
for a system similar to that in cable television,
where large distributors like Comcast and AT&T
pay fees to the TV network owners that attract their
viewers.
TV
companies such as Fox, the parent of the namesake
broadcast network and Fox News Channel, have avoided
the steep subscriber losses that newspapers have experienced
as news has moved online. Still, new entertainment
services, like Netflix and Google's YouTube, have
drawn audiences away from conventional television.
Facebook
didn't immediately respond to a request for comment.
Alphabet, the parent of Google, also didn't respond.
"If
Facebook wants to recognise 'trusted' publishers then
it should pay those publishers a carriage fee similar
to the model adopted by cable companies," Murdoch
said.
"The
publishers are obviously enhancing the value and integrity
of Facebook through their news and content but are
not being adequately rewarded for those services,"
Murdoch also said.
"Carriage
payments would have a minor impact on Facebook's profits
but a major impact on the prospects for publishers
and journalists."
Excluding
conservative sites
Facebook
drives about 17 per cent of the visits to the websites
of companies participating in Digital Content Next,
a group that represents publishers including CNBC,
Fox and Al Jazeera, according to Jason Kint, CEO of
the organisation.
The
social network has had trouble managing its role as
one of the world's most powerful news distributors.
Ahead of the US presidential election in 2016, Facebook
was criticised for bias because its human curators
of a "Trending Topics" section were only
allowed to pick links from a set of sources Facebook
designated as trusted, which excluded some conservative
sites.
Murdoch
also said earlier this month that News Corp would
keep an eye on Facebook's newsfeed changes "for
any signs that the weighting of news sites is politically
motivated."
Since
then, the company has sought to address the spread
of fake news while trying to avoid being the arbiter
of what is true or false. It works with third-party
fact checkers who look at articles flagged by users
as potentially false or misleading. Those efforts
have had little impact on the overall problem.
Google
announced changes to its policy in September. The
company revamped its "first click free"
program, which lets users read news articles without
paying, winning praise from News Corp, one of the
technology giant's harshest critics.
The
search-engine giant is developing ways to boost subscriptions
for news publishers, including a tool for online payments,
Bloomberg reported in August. The Wall Street Journal
had complained that Google unfairly discriminated
against its content after the publisher began blocking
the search engine giant's users from reading free
articles earlier this year, causing traffic to plummet.
with
the Washington Post
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